TPS Blog 12/12 : Built-in Quality – Don’t Inspect Quality. Build It Into the Process.

By thesupplier • August 3, 2025 • 3 min read

“QC will catch it” — that’s the most expensive lie in manufacturing.

Because if your process creates defects faster than QC can detect them, you’ve already lost.

Toyota calls it:

“Quality must be built in at every step — not checked in the end.”
We call it:
No surprises at dispatch. No excuses in QC.


What Is Built-in Quality?

It’s not a final checkpoint.
It’s a mindset that says:

  • If a defect can happen, it will — unless you stop it early

  • QC isn’t a department. It’s a responsibility

  • The goal isn’t to find bad parts. It’s to not make them at all


Real Example #1 – Bore Rejection Found at Dispatch

A CNC shop in Coimbatore had a job rejected by the buyer — bore size out by 0.07 mm.
Inspection sheet showed OK.

But here’s the truth:

  • Operator forgot to re-zero after tool change

  • QC team only checked 1 out of every 20 parts

  • The bad batch passed unnoticed

Fix:

  • Tool change now triggers a mandatory in-process QC

  • Bore gauge is now placed on the machine — not in QC room

  • Operator logs measurement every 10 parts

Result:

  • Rejections dropped by 90%

  • No more “surprise” at dispatch


Real Example #2 – VMC Shop Used Operator Checkpoint to Save $320 in Scrap

In Pune, a VMC supplier used a visual clamp alignment pin on fixture base.
Earlier, misclamped parts weren’t caught until final inspection — 3 hours wasted.

Fix:

  • Pin had green/red indicator — operator had to align it before starting cycle

  • Supervisor could see status without asking

Result:

  • 6 misclamp issues caught early in 1st month

  • Saved time, tooling, and $320 in scrap


Why Buyers Should Care

Without Built-in Quality:

  • ❌ You don’t know there’s a problem — until parts are packed

  • ❌ You lose 5 days fixing what could’ve been paused in 5 minutes

  • ❌ You hear “we’ll rework” more than “we got it right first time”

With Built-in Quality:

  • ✅ Errors are prevented — not repaired

  • ✅ Accountability is shared

  • ✅ You get consistency — even across batches


What TheSupplier Checks

We ask:

  • Do you wait until QC to find issues — or prevent them at source?

  • Can operators measure tolerances during machining?

  • Are quality steps built into the process — not added afterward?

Because a good QC lab is a bonus.
A good process is non-negotiable.


📣 Want Reliable Parts — Without Hidden Rework?

👉 See TheSupplier’s QA Screening Process
📎 Upload Your RFQ


💬 Question for You

Have you ever had a part rejected after it passed inspection?
👇 Share your story — it might help someone avoid the same mistake.


📚 References